There are so many amazing things to do in Thunder Bay in all seasons, including the winter. Visiting northern Ontario in the winter isn't for the faint of heart if you aren't used to the cold weather. But, it's so magical, beautiful, and even a bit surreal.
Thunder Bay is winter is the perfect place to celebrate the season and embrace it completely. Conversely, if you're here for all season adventures, check out my 3 days in Thunder Bay itinerary.

Winter can be quite fickle, especially when we live in the era of global warming and climate change. The temperature fluctuates between frigid with chilly winds and rather mild conditions.
It's very unpredictable in southern Ontario. On some occasions, even Niagara Falls doesn't freeze like it usually does. However, if you're planning a true winter adventure, it's a guarantee that Thunder Bay will have the snow you're seeking.
Where is Thunder Bay, Ontario?
For those who aren't local to Ontario, you might not have heard of Thunder Bay. Thunder Bay is in northern Ontario on the northwest side of Lake Superior, one of the Great Lakes. It's only an hour's drive from the Ontario - Minnesota border.
It's sometimes hard to put into perspective that the province of Ontario is massive. For instance, it's still an eight hour drive to get back down to Sault Ste Marie. And in the opposite direction, it's another eight hours to get to Winnipeg.
While it's possible to drive to Thunder Bay, it's so much easier to fly there. You can fly to Thunder Bay direct from many destinations (Toronto, Winnipeg, Chicago, to name a few). For those of us living in the Greater Toronto Area, it's a total breeze to get to Thunder Bay in about two hours.
Getting to Thunder Bay

Whether you fly from Toronto Pearson Airport or Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport at the Toronto Islands, it's just a short two hour flight from Toronto to Thunder Bay. I flew with Porter Airlines on this trip to Thunder Bay. The Toronto Island airport is a convenient choice for anyone living in downtown Toronto. Whether you fly from either airport, I suggest comparing all flights to Thunder Bay to find the best deals.
Once you get to Thunder Bay, it's time to rent a car from the airport. You'll need a car to get to all of the parks and natural spaces as they're anywhere from 45 minutes to an hour from Thunder Bay. You can compare car rental prices here in order to find the best rates.
Where to Stay in Thunder Bay

If you're looking to explore downtown Thunder Bay in winter like I did (walking around town, checking out street art, and seeing the waterfront), you'll want to book a hotel that has a great location to wander around on foot. One of my favourite hotels in Thunder Bay is The Courthouse Hotel.
The Courthouse Hotel is a 40-room boutique hotel in Thunder Bay that's located inside a historic building. However, it isn't just any historic building, it's the former Superior Court of Justice building. One of Thunder Bay's oldest buildings is now a luxurious hotel where you can rest your head at night.


The elegant hotel rooms are completely renovated, retaining some of the original elements, like the expansive windows. Some views face towards Lake Superior and the Sleeping Giant itself. There are modern elements, like a flatscreen TV and high speed Wi-Fi.
More Places to Stay in Thunder Bay
Looking for more hotels and accommodations in Thunder Bay? You can browse them all using this handy map. Enter your travel dates for even more precise information. Click on each property to learn more.
Thunder Bay in Winter: Visiting Sleeping Giant Provincial Park

Planning a trip to Sleeping Giant Provincial Park is my top recommendation for what to do in Thunder Bay in the winter. Originally established as Sibley Provincial Park, it was renamed to Sleeping Giant Provincial Park in 1988. The park is located on the Sibley Peninsula, and it's 244 square kilometers (94 square miles).
The Sleeping Giant itself is a gigantic rock formation that resembles a giant lying its back when you view it across Lake Superior from Thunder Bay. An Ojibway legend names the Sleeping Giant as Nanabijou (Spirit of the Deep Water) who turned to stone when the location of a rich silver mine (Silver Islet) was disclosed to white men.
At Sleeping Giant Provincial Park, there are over 100km of hiking trails (the Kabeyun Trail is 40km long), numerous quiet lakes, and views for days. Some places aren't as accessible during the wintertime (for instance, the Thunder Bay Lookout and some of the trails). However, it's worth heading up to Thunder Bay in winter to experience the park in ways that you can't during any other time of year.
Staying Cozy in a Rustic Cabin

While the campsite at Mary Louise Lake is closed during the winter season, there are five rustic cabins where you can comfortably stay throughout your trip to Sleeping Giant Provincial Park. I stayed in cabin #5, Coral Root. Much like the cabin I called home in Bonnechere Provincial Park, the cabins at Sleeping Giant have all the comforts of home in the middle of nature.



The cabins have a place to park your car, and a ramp that wraps around the cabin that leads up into it. Once you step into the cabin, you'll notice a heated sun porch with a couch, as well as a table and chairs. This is a great spot to gather the gang or enjoy your morning coffee while gazing out towards the forest and the lake.






Each cabin has three bedrooms (two with double beds, and one with a bunk bed), sleeping up to 6 people. There's a washroom with a shower inside the cabin. You'll also find a fully equipped kitchen with all of the conveniences of home (large fridge, stove, microwave, coffee maker, kettle, cutlery, dishes, pots and pans). There's a large kitchen table for the whole crew, and you can get cozy by the fireplace, too. They provide pillows, linens, and blankets for the bed. The only thing you really need to bring from home are towels and any food that you'd like to prepare while you're there.


Outside the cabin, there's a picnic table and campfire pit. Beyond the campfire area, you can admire gorgeous panoramic views of Mary Louise Lake. In the winter, all you can see is a giant sheet of ice and snow right to the row of trees in the distance. Mary Louise Lake completely freezes over in the winter, meaning that you can safely walk on it.
Winter Activities at Sleeping Giant

There are so many things to do in Thunder Bay in the winter, and you'll find many of these fun activities at Sleeping Giant Provincial Park. With 100km of hiking trails, you won't run out of places to go winter hiking or snowshoeing. Cross-country skiing is extremely popular at Sleeping Giant, too. There are 50km of groomed trails to get out there on the skis or snowshoes.

You'll find some of the best Thunder Bay hiking at Sleeping Giant, even in the wintertime. Be sure to pick up a Sleeping Giant information guide from the park staff. There's a trail guide inside it with a full listing of the hikes. They're divided up into lists of short hikes, half-day hikes, and full day hikes.
Some of the hikes are going to be more difficult than others in the winter, especially with massive snow drifts. For instance, I didn't attempt the Top of the Giant Trail as it's a steep trail that's challenging enough without the snow and ice. Definitely ask the park staff about the trail conditions, as well as their recommendations. Here are a few trails that you can access in the winter:
- Sea Lion Trail: A moderate trail that takes you around Perry Bay to the magnificent Sea Lion rock formation.
- Kabeyun Trail: You can certainly hike sections of the Kabeyun Trail, especially in the southern portion of the peninsula. I hiked part of it to reach the Sea Lion Trail. You can hike the Kabeyun Trail down to Tee Harbour for beautiful views.
- Middlebrun Bay Trail: This one leads hikers to a sandy beach that will look equally as pretty covered in snow and ice.
Hiking on the Sea Lion Trail

The Sea Lion Trail is a very rewarding hike with spectacular scenery for very little effort. Aside from hiking Sleeping Giant itself, this is one of the top hikes to experience in Thunder Bay in the winter. Start at the southern Kabeyun trailhead and hike until you reach the big sign that says "Sea Lion" with an arrow. The hiking trails at Sleeping Giant Provincial Park are incredibly well marked with directions and distances.


As you hike around Perry Bay, you'll have the chance to admire stunning views of the lake, complete with chunks of floating ice and powerful waves crashing all around. The hiking trail itself is pretty well trekked, and there's a clear path so you only need a good pair of boots (no snowshoes required!).
The path twists and turns, and there are inclines and declines that can get a little bit icy. As I did slip and fall once (it didn't hurt at all!), I came up with a new strategy. As I was wearing snow pants, I decided that I'd sit and slide down any little icy hills that I encountered. It actually ended up being a lot of fun!





It didn't take very long to reach the Sea Lion itself at the end of the trail. The Sea Lion rock formation is a natural arch that formed over a billion years of erosion, glaciation, and weathering. Before the 1900s, the rock resembled a sea lion before its head fell off. As the powerful waters of Lake Superior continue to sculpt the archway, it will also eventually collapse, leaving a stack.




Take the time to enjoy the brilliant views of the Sea Lion, the lake, and your surroundings. It's a little icy near the best place to view the Sea Lion, so please take care and be cautious when you visit.
The Community of Silver Islet

After hiking around the Sea Lion, you can take a drive around the sleepy community of Silver Islet. The story of Silver Islet is an intriguing one, where workers were drawn to the Silver Islet Mine, the world's richest silver mine. The work was extremely dangerous, especially in such a remote location.


The Silver Islet Mine closed over 100 years ago, but there's a small display in the visitor's center to learn more. Everything in Silver Islet appeared to be closed during the winter, but it's a very peaceful loop drive. There are rows of cottages and homes looking out to Sibley Cove, and it's quite pretty.
Frozen Lakes and Winter Sunsets

All the small lakes at Sleeping Giant Provincial Park are frozen in the wintertime, even the largest one, Mary Louise Lake. A portion of the ski and hiking trails cross over the frozen lake in the winter, and the ice levels are thoroughly tested. Don't worry, you're not going to fall through if you walk out onto the lake in the middle of the winter.

I walked out onto Mary Louise Lake from my cabin. There was a dense layer of snow on top of the ice, so you'll want to wear snow boots and possibly snow pants if you attempt this one. I do have pretty short legs though, so maybe it's just me! My footprints were the only set of footprints out on Mary Louise Lake. One of the best things to do in Thunder Bay in winter is walking out onto a frozen lake. It isn't very often that I have the opportunity to do that.



For the best place to watch the sunset at Sleeping Giant, visit the place where Highway 587 intersects with Mary Louise Lake. You'll see a sign for the lookout, and there are places to park your car. Walk a short distance out to the lake, and walk onto the frozen lake itself. In the distance, you'll see the Sleeping Giant rock formation. The sun will slowly set down into the Sleeping Giant. It was windy when I visited, so the snow drifting across the ice looked purely magical.
Thunder Bay in Winter: Kakabeka Falls

While Sleeping Giant Provincial Park is about an hour southeast of Thunder Bay, you'll also want to visit Kakabeka Falls Provincial Park. It's about a 25 minute drive from Thunder Bay towards the west. Kakabeka Falls is the second highest waterfall in Ontario (40 meters) and it's known as the "Niagara Falls of the north".

In the winter, you can walk a very short distance from the parking lot to the boardwalk. There are wooden platforms with brilliant panoramic views of Kakabeka Falls, the gorge, and the Kaministiquia River. Apparently, there are 1.6 million year old fossils at the bottom of the canyon, carved out by the intense, rushing waters of the river.



Kakabeka Falls is a very powerful waterfall with fast flowing waters. In the wintertime, definitely bundle up. There will be some mist off the water, and it's just a very cold place to be. Cold, but beautiful. If you can, make the detour to Kakabeka Falls. It's one of the most wonderful things to see in Thunder Bay.
Things to Do in Thunder Bay in Winter

While you need to immerse yourself in the natural places surrounding Thunder Bay, like Sleeping Giant and Kakabeka Falls, there are lots of things to do in Thunder Bay in winter, too. Spend time right in the city, especially if you're a fan of scenic views, public art, and delicious food and drink. Here are some suggestions for what to do in Thunder Bay in the winter.
Discover a Wintry Waterfront

In downtown Thunder Bay, walk down to the waterfront to view one of the best sightings of the Sleeping Giant rock formation. There's a pedestrian walkway across busy Water Street that will lead you directly to the waterfront. Admire the views of the Sleeping Giant and the iconic Thunder Bay Main Lighthouse out on the harbor.




There are a few interesting statues and works of public art around the waterfront. I also had the opportunity to admire some snow sculptures around the park, too.
Check Out the Street Art

Street art lovers, rejoice! Thunder Bay has lots of colorful and interesting murals dotted around the downtown core. The best area to view street art is along Thunder Bay's "graffiti alley" on Cooke Street. The Die Active Art Collective, comprised of young artists around the city, painted several works of art across each wall on Cooke Street. There are several other intriguing murals around town (on the public library, behind some businesses, and on the side of the local youth hostel, to name a few).




Visit the Terry Fox Monument
Just on the outskirts of town, be sure to stop at the Terry Fox Monument and Lookout to remember the legendary Canadian icon, Terry Fox. He was a cancer researcher and activist. Terry Fox had one leg amputated due to cancer, but he still attempted to run across Canada in his Marathon of Hope for cancer research. Sadly, he was forced to end his run at a point that is closed to this memorial.


There's a memorial to Terry Fox and a statue at this site. The statue is nine feet high, and made out of bronze with a local amethyst base. You can also admire the views of the Sleeping Giant from this location up high on the hill.
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Where to Eat in Thunder Bay

There's no shortage of delicious vegan restaurants in Thunder Bay, or at least restaurants with vegan and vegetarian options. I'll be compiling a list of the best vegan establishments in Thunder Bay soon. I recommend checking out Bliss Restaurant as it's the only 100% vegan and gluten-free place in town. I enjoyed the most delicious harvest winter soup and kale Caesar salad there for lunch. If you've got a sweet tooth, they also have tons of tempting desserts and cakes.

Another favorite restaurant of mine was Thai Kitchen. There are several items on the menu that you can order vegan, and the staff are very knowledgeable about the vegan diet. When I asked for my Pad Thai without any egg, the server immediately asked, "Do you want this made vegan? The sauce is different for the vegan version." I'm glad that she mentioned that! The food was absolutely delicious, and the portion size was great, too.

Next, Bonobo's Foods is a vegetarian (almost entirely vegan) cafe serving up vegan burgers, daily specials, appetizers, and so much more. They've also got a little grocery section in the store if you're looking for vegan goodies. I tried the Seed Burger and it certainly didn't disappoint! Believe it or not, but this is the second time I've dined at a "Bonobo" restaurant - the other restaurant is a vegan cafe in Aberdeen, Scotland.
There are also many fantastic coffee shops in Thunder Bay. Try to check all of them out if you can!
There's still plenty of winter out there to enjoy. Why not embrace it? Take a trip to Thunder Bay in winter to experience the "Great White North" for which Canada is famous. There are so many things to do in Thunder Bay that you'll be able to plan an entire fun-filled week of activities and adventures.
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